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AS (SAS)
(Sub)Aortic Stenosis- one of the two serious hereditary heart diseases
in Boxers. Means the aortic valve is "narrowed", and doesn't
open and close properly.
CM (BCM)
Cardiomyopathy, or Boxer Cardiomyopathy, the other serious hereditary
heart disease known in Boxers. A degenerative process begins to affect
the heart muscle. Earliest signs are abnormal heart beats
EKG (ECG)
electrocardiogram- records the pattern of electrical activity in the heart,
giving clues about the heart function, scar tissue, etc.
Holter
a 24 hour EKG recording
PVC (VPC)
premature ventricular contraction- means that the heart beat is starting
in one of the ventricles (lower chamber) of the heart instead of the sinus
node (special area that could also be called the natural pacemaker)
PAC (APC)
premature atrial contraction- means that the heart beat starts in one
of the atria (upper chambers) instead of the sinus node
US
ultrasound - can mean a sound wave picture of anything, but in Boxer List
discussions usually means a sound wave motion picture of the heart structure
and function. Detects heart valve problems, and also, in very advanced
cases, documents the poor heart function of cardiomyopathy.
OFA
Orthopedic Foundation of America- started as a registry to help identify
dogs free of hip dysplasia (HD) for breeding, etc. purposes. They now
also register thyroid and heart (aortic stenosis only) status.
CERF
a certification that the dog is free of eye diseases
TESTS THAT MIGHT
BE PERFORMED ON YOUR DOG
IF IT VISITS THE VET:
CBC
complete blood count, tells the number and assortment of white blood cells,
red blood cells and their properties. Can indicate infection (viral vs
bacterial), allergies, anemia, suggest the possibility of bleeding problems,
possible dehydration, and suggest possible nutritional problems
Chemistries (Chem
25, SMAC 25, electrolytes("lytes"), etc.)
a general panel includes about 25 common chemistry tests, which can, especially
if done on a fasting dog, tell about possible diabetes, kidney function,
liver function, nutritional state, electrolyte balance, possible dehydration,
and many other things, depending on the actual assortment of tests included
in the panel
UA
urinalysis, checks for bladder infection and injuries, kidney infections
and injuries, can sometimes indicate some liver problems, diabetes, and
other conditions.
Stool sample
checked usually for parasites, but in some instances other tests may be
performed to measure digestive functions.
X-Ray
takes a picture of the bones and some soft tissue structures
Heartworm check
requires a blood test, if your dog has only had a stool sample for worms,
it has not been tested for heartworms.
Blood gases
a blood sample taken from an artery, would usually only be done in the
face of serious breathing, cardiac, or metabolic problems, checks for
oxygen, acid-base balance, and carbon dioxide.
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